don’t think you’re immune, ’cause you’re full of them too! every living thing is crawling with them, at least every animal. i suppose it’s only when something upsets that delicate balance called health that we might notice them. or rather, we notice their effects.
i will finish with human parasites in a moment. here are some interesting insect/animal parasite stories:
apparently, there is a type of parasite (“hairworms”) that likes to live off grasshoppers. when it is ready to reproduce, it excretes neurotoxic chemicals that cause the grasshopper to essentially commit suicide by leaping into water. while its host is drowning, the parasite safely swims away to breed in the water. no kidding. read it at
national geographic.
there is another parasite who spends part of its youth in ants. however, once it matures enough, it really would rather move to birds. how to solve this problem? easy! control the mind of the ant, causing it to attach itself to the top of a blade of grass, where the ant is more likely to be eaten by a bird. science says it’s the
Dicrocoelium dendriticum, a lancet fluke. (the ant section is in the middle of the article, more or less, but you should read all of it anyways.)
three’s the charm, right? so when mice smell cat urine, it normally causes high anxiety and other fear reactions in them, and they avoid those areas. but there is a certain parasite that spends part of its life cycle in a mouse and at a certain point wishes to advance to cats. in order to get to the cats, the parasite causes a mouse to no longer have a reaction to cat urine, thus giving it a better chance of wandering across the path of a hungry kitty. don’t believe me? it’s the
Toxoplasma parasite. (see
here too)
and you thought your thoughts were yours and yours alone!
now, people can get parasites in their brains too, just like
this lady who ate a bad taco in 2001. the worm (at first just an egg) goes from her gut to her bloodstream, then makes it's way through the bloodstream to her brain. everything's fine & dandy until it the grown worm dies, starts decaying, and makes her brain inflamed. that's when her brain finally notices there's a foreign object lodged in it...
And finally, here are some examples of the types of parasites probably enjoying you RIGHT NOW as you sit here reading about them:
- GIARDIA
- Cryptosporidium
- Genital Protozoa = TRICHOMONAS
- Nervous System Protozoa = NAEGLERIA FOWLERI
- Tissue Protozoa = ACANTHAMOEBA, PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII, TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS
- Blood Parasites = MALARIA, BABESIA SPP.
- Intestinal Nematodes = ASCARIS LUMRICOIDES, E. VERMICULARIS, TRICHURIS TRICHIURA, HOOKWORMS, TRICHOSTRONGYLUS SPP.
- Liver & Lung Trematodes or Flukes = Clonorchis, Opisthorchis, Fasciola, PARAGONIMUS SPP.
- Blood Trematodes or Flukes = SCHISTOSOMES
do take note that in many of these cases--including the insect/mice stories--the key to becoming infected with the parasite is ingesting the flesh of another animal. (of course if you eat unwashed fruits & veggies or drink from a water source that something has crapped on or in at some point, that won’t help you out either.)
doesn’t it just make you feel all warm & fuzzy?